Top Ten Beijing Tourist Attractions With Detailed Tourist Guide
Beijing is an enormous metropolis with a history going back thousands of years, every year millions of people come to Beijing to see the capital of China, a fast changing metropolitan city of old and new. There are lots of tourist attractions and historic sites in Beijing. If you only have a short stay in Beijing, please don’t miss these places to visit in Beijing.
Learn Essential Chinese for Your Journey!
No. 1 Tian’anmen Square ( Chinese Pinyin: tiān’ān mén 天安门 )
Ultimate Tiananmen Square Itinerary: Efficient Routes & Pro Tips for Visiting Beijing’s Iconic Landmark
Tiananmen Square is one of Beijing’s must-visit sites, steeped in history and surrounded by major cultural attractions like the Forbidden City and the National Museum of China. If you’re planning to visit, this guide will help you navigate the area efficiently, avoid unnecessary detours, and make the most of your experience.
🚩 Key Attractions & Reservation Tips:
- Tiananmen Square: Reservation required 9 days in advance by 12:00 p.m.
- Tiananmen Gate Tower: Reservation required 7 days in advance by 5:00 p.m.
- Mausoleum of Mao Zedong: Reservation required 6 days in advance by 12:30 p.m.
- Great Hall of the People: Reservation required 3 days in advance by 5:00 p.m.
- National Museum of China: Reservation required 7 days in advance by 5:00 p.m.
- Forbidden City: Reservation required 7 days in advance by 8:00 p.m.
- Zhongshan Park: Reservation required 7 days in advance for entry, and 3 days in advance for afternoon tea at the famous Laijinyuxuan café.
Important: Make sure to bring your ID when visiting Tiananmen Square as it is mandatory for entry. Same-day reservations are not allowed for Tiananmen Square, so plan ahead!
🚇 Getting There:
- By Subway:
- Tiananmen East Station (Line 1): Exit B or D for the square and nearby attractions.
- Tiananmen West Station (Line 1): Exit to access the National Museum and other points of interest.
- By Taxi:
- Drop off at Zhengyi Road No. 5, and walk approximately 7-8 minutes to reach Security Checkpoint No. 3.
🗺️ Three Efficient Routes:
- For Visitors with All Reservations:
- Watch the flag-raising ceremony at dawn.
- Visit Mao Zedong Memorial Hall.
- Head to the Great Hall of the People.
- Explore Tiananmen Gate Tower.
- End your visit at the Forbidden City.
Tip: During peak holidays, you may need to line up before dawn to get a good spot for the flag-raising.
- Without Flag-Raising, but All Other Reservations:
- Start at the National Museum.
- Visit Tiananmen Square and its iconic structures.
- Continue to Mao Zedong Memorial Hall.
- Visit the Great Hall of the People.
- End your day with the flag-lowering ceremony.
- If You Missed All Reservations:
- Visit Tiananmen Square and its immediate surroundings.
- Take a leisurely walk to Zhongshan Park and enjoy afternoon tea at Laijinyuxuan.
- Plan ahead to pass security early (at least 2-3 hours) for a good spot at the flag-lowering ceremony in the evening.
⚠️ Things to Avoid:
- Don’t Cross Jingshui Bridge: If you’re visiting Tiananmen Square and want to stay for the flag-lowering ceremony, do not cross Jingshui Bridge unless you have a reservation for the Forbidden City. Crossing the bridge will take you directly to the Forbidden City’s Meridian Gate (Wumen), and you won’t be able to return to the square.
- Avoid Carrying Large Bags: Security checks are slow and strict, so it’s best not to bring bags. If you must, expect delays.
- Storage for Bags: Tiananmen Gate Tower and Mao Zedong Memorial Hall don’t allow bags. You’ll need to store them at designated locations.
💡 Additional Tips:
- Flag Ceremony Times: Flag-raising and lowering times vary based on sunrise and sunset times. Check the official schedule online.
- Don’t Schedule Both the National Museum and the Forbidden City for the Same Day: Both sites are large, and it’s easy to rush through them. Dedicate 4-6 hours for each to fully enjoy your visit.
- Bathrooms: Once you enter major sites, such as the Forbidden City or the National Museum, toilets are available inside, so plan accordingly.
🔥 Hidden Gems:
- Night Ride on Chang’an Avenue: After visiting Tiananmen Square, take a bike ride along Chang’an Avenue. For families, you can rent a tandem bike at Nan Chi Zi Street for ¥50 for 2 hours.
- Best Entrance: Enter Tiananmen Square from Qianmen. This is the least crowded entrance, saving you at least 5,000 steps.
✅ Pro Travel Tips:
- Best Photography Spot: The optimal location for a perfect shot is near the Mexican Embassy, just west of the exit.
- Essential Gear: Use contrasting foreground elements like flags, statues, or architecture to create striking images.
- Timing for the Flag Ceremony: Make sure to check the official website for updated times for the flag-raising or lowering ceremony.
🛑 Important Warnings:
- No Selfie Sticks: Not allowed in the National Museum, Mao Zedong Memorial Hall, or the Great Hall of the People.
- No Costumes: Traditional costumes like Qing dynasty “Gege” attire are not permitted in Tiananmen Square.
- No Food or Water: Food and beverages aren’t allowed in Mao Zedong Memorial Hall, the Great Hall of the People, or Tiananmen Gate Tower.
How to Book Your Visit:
- Use the mini program “Tiananmen Square Reservation” on WeChat to book tickets. Reservations open 9 days in advance and are divided into four time slots: flag-raising, morning, afternoon, and flag-lowering. You can book for up to 4 adults and 3 children per order.
Tiananmen Square is a must-visit for anyone traveling to Beijing. With this guide, you’ll be able to navigate the area efficiently, maximize your time, and avoid common pitfalls—ensuring a smooth and enjoyable experience!
No. 2 Forbidden City ( the Imperial Palace) ( Chinese Pinyin: gù gōng 故宫 )
The Forbidden City (also known as Gugong) is located at the heart of Beijing, just north of Tiananmen Square. This vast imperial palace served as the home of 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Construction began during the reign of Emperor Chengzu in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and took 14 years to complete.
Ancient Chinese astronomers believed that the Purple Star (Polaris) was the center of heaven, where the Heavenly Emperor resided in the Purple Palace. On Earth, the emperor’s palace was thus named the Purple Forbidden City, now commonly known as the Forbidden City. It was forbidden to enter the palace without the emperor’s special permission, which is how it earned its name.
The Forbidden City is an architectural marvel, covering over 250 acres with more than 9,990 rooms. As you explore this historic site, be prepared for a lot of walking, so comfortable shoes are essential. The Forbidden City offers a deep dive into Chinese imperial history, with its grand halls, intricate decorations, and vast courtyards, making it a must-visit in Beijing.
The Ultimate Forbidden City (Palace Museum) Guide: Reservations, Routes, and Tips
The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Beijing and a must-see for anyone visiting the city. Here’s how to efficiently navigate your visit, avoid crowds, and enjoy the best experience possible.
🕕 Reservation Instructions:
- How to Book: Use the WeChat public account “Palace Museum” to make your reservation. Reservations open one week in advance.
- Important: The Forbidden City does not sell same-day tickets.
- Ticket Time Slots:
- Morning session: Last admission at 12:00 p.m.
- Afternoon session: First admission at 11:00 a.m.
- Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (Closed on Mondays)
- Ticket Prices:
- Adults: ¥40
- Students/Seniors: ¥20
- Minors: Free
- Additional Tickets:
- Treasure Gallery and Clock Exhibition Hall require extra tickets (available on-site or via QR code, ¥10 each).
🚇 How to Get There:
- By Taxi:
- Drop off at Donghuamen (East Gate), then walk to the main entrance at Meridian Gate (Wumen).
- Alternatively, drop off near Hanting Hotel and walk through the nearby Labor People’s Cultural Palace to reach Meridian Gate.
- By Subway:
- Take Line 1 to Tiananmen West Station (Exit B) and walk through Zhongshan Park (tickets required, ¥3).
- From Qianmen Station (Exit G), take a bus to Xihuamen Station and walk to Meridian Gate.
Avoid entering from Tiananmen Square, especially during peak times, as the security and crowd control can be overwhelming.
📱 Tour Guides and Explanation Options:
- Audio Guide Device: Available at the entrance for rent at ¥20. It includes a map of the Forbidden City and provides location-based explanations.
- Official WeChat Guide: Free and available via the Palace Museum’s WeChat public account.
- Live Guide: Can be arranged, prices vary depending on the route.
🗺️ Best Routes for Exploring the Forbidden City:
Main Route: Meridian Gate → Wenhua Hall → Clock Exhibition Hall → Treasure Gallery → Cining Palace → Hall of Supreme Harmony → Qianqing Palace → Shenwu Gate
1️⃣ 11:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.:
Start in the East Zone, where crowds are generally smaller. Visit the Treasure Gallery and Clock Exhibition Hall (tickets required). Enjoy lunch around noon at the Palace Museum restaurant (¥50 per meal).
2️⃣ 1:00 p.m. – 3:00 p.m.:
Explore the West Zone. This area is quieter in the early afternoon as most visitors gather along the central axis. After visiting Cining Palace, take a break at the Icehouse Café for afternoon tea.
3️⃣ 3:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.:
This is the best time to explore the central axis of the Forbidden City. With fewer visitors after 3:30 p.m., it’s the perfect time to take photos. By 5:00 p.m., you’ll reach Shenwu Gate, marking the end of your visit.
4️⃣ After the Forbidden City:
After exiting via Shenwu Gate, head across the street to Jingshan Park. Climb the hill for a stunning panoramic view of the Forbidden City, especially during sunset.
🚪 Entrance and Exit Information:
- Entrance:
- The ONLY entrance to the Forbidden City is through the Meridian Gate (Wumen). Make sure to head directly there. Many visitors mistakenly arrive at the wrong gate, so remember Meridian Gate is the one!
- Exits:
- Choose your exit based on your next destination.
- Donghuamen is ideal if you’re heading to Temple of Heaven.
- Shenwu Gate is the best option for visiting Jingshan Park.
- Keep in mind that there are no taxis available directly outside the Forbidden City exits. Plan your route accordingly to avoid long walks.
⚠️ Important Tips:
- Luggage:
- Luggage storage is available near Meridian Gate. After storing your bags, they will be transported to one of the two exits for you to pick up later.
- No Food or Water:
- Food and drinks are not allowed inside certain areas like the Treasure Gallery, Clock Exhibition Hall, and Mao Zedong Memorial Hall. Plan your meals accordingly.
- Guides Are Essential:
- Unless you’re well-versed in history, it’s worth getting an official guide or using an audio guide to better appreciate the stories and history behind each structure.
- Missed Reservations for Treasure and Clock Galleries?
- No worries! If you’ve secured a general admission ticket, you can easily purchase tickets for these two galleries on-site via QR codes.
🚶♂️ Faster Entry Routes (Avoid Long Queues and Security Lines):
- Route 1: Xihuamen → Meridian Gate:
- Walk along the city wall and river for about 5 minutes to reach Meridian Gate.
- Subway: Take Line 1 to Tiananmen West Station (Exit B), then walk to Xihuamen.
- Bus: Take bus route 5 to Xihuamen Bus Stop.
- Route 2: Donghuamen → Meridian Gate:
- From Donghuamen, walk for 5 minutes along the city wall to reach Meridian Gate.
- Subway: Take Line 1 to Tiananmen East Station (Exit B).
- Taxi: Drop off at Donghuamen Street near Beichizi Street.
- Route 3: Zhongshan Park → Meridian Gate:
- Enter through the west gate of Zhongshan Park and exit through the east gate, directly arriving at Meridian Gate.
- Subway: Take Line 1 to Tiananmen West Station (Exit B).
- Route 4: Labor People’s Cultural Palace (Tai Temple) → Meridian Gate:
- Enter through the east gate of the Cultural Palace and exit through the west gate, then walk to Meridian Gate.
- Subway: Take Line 1 to Tiananmen East Station (Exit B).
📸 Photography Tips:
- Tripods, reflectors, and large selfie sticks (over 1.3 meters) are prohibited, so plan accordingly.
- Best Time for Photos: Visit the central axis after 3:30 p.m. for fewer crowds and golden lighting, perfect for capturing the stunning architecture.
💡 Pro Tips for Booking & Visiting:
- Book Afternoon Tickets:
- Morning tickets require early arrival and long queues. Opt for an afternoon entry at 1:00 p.m. when the morning crowds have cleared out.
- Avoid Busy Security Checkpoints:
- Skip the security-heavy Tiananmen Square route by entering from Donghuamen or Labor People’s Cultural Palace. These are faster and more efficient.
- No Same-Day Tickets:
- The Forbidden City does not offer same-day tickets, so always book in advance through the official WeChat account.
Learn Chinese Makes Travel Easier!
No. 3 The Great Wall ( Chinese Pinyin: cháng chéng长城 )
The Great Wall of China, especially the sections near Beijing, is one of the most famous historical sites in the world. Beijing, as China’s political center, has always been a strategic location. Many dynasties built and reinforced the Great Wall here. The most well-preserved sections in Beijing were constructed during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). These walls span over 342 miles (550 kilometers) and feature around 827 city wall platforms, 71 passes, and countless watchtowers.
Badaling(八达岭 bā dá lǐnɡ) is the most popular and accessible section. It’s known for its historical significance and panoramic views. If you prefer a quieter experience, Mutianyu(慕田峪 mù tián yù) offers a mix of restored and original segments. It’s ideal for those who enjoy hiking.
For a more rugged adventure, Jinshanling(金山岭 jīn shān lǐnɡ) is perfect. This section is known for its wild terrain and fewer crowds. Jiankou(箭扣 jiàn kòu) offers steep climbs and dramatic scenery, attracting more adventurous hikers. Huanghuacheng(黄花城 huánɡ huā chénɡ) is unique because part of the wall runs into a lake, blending nature with history.
If you’re planning to hike the Great Wall, come prepared. Wear sturdy footwear, as the terrain can be uneven and steep. During summer, bring sunblock, sunglasses, and plenty of water. In winter, pack a hat and a heavy coat to stay warm in the cold winds at high altitudes.
Direction to Badaling on Google Map
Direction to Jinshanling on Google Map
Direction to Huanghuacheng on Google Map
Direction to Jiankou on Google Map
Beijing Badaling Great Wall Ultimate Guide: Stress-Free Routes and Transportation Tips
Badaling Great Wall is one of the most famous sections of the Great Wall, offering a range of routes suitable for different travelers, whether you’re with family, looking for an easy experience, or seeking an adventurous hike. Here’s a detailed guide on how to explore it without tiring yourself out.
🏞️ Best Routes to Conquer the Great Wall:
1️⃣ Cable Car to North 7th Tower (Most Popular)
- This route is the busiest, with the most tourists. It’s ideal for families with children or elderly members, as the cable car makes it more accessible.
2️⃣ Funicular to South 4th Tower (Least Crowded)
- For those who prefer fewer crowds and a more peaceful experience, this route is perfect. The funicular takes you to a quieter section of the wall, where you can enjoy the views without the rush of large tour groups.
3️⃣ Cable Car to North 7th Tower + Funicular to South 4th Tower
- The best of both worlds! You avoid walking the same path twice by using the cable car to ascend and the funicular to descend (or vice versa). This route allows you to cover a nearly complete stretch of the wall.
4️⃣ Hike from North 1st Tower to North 8th Tower + South 6th Tower
- One of the most comprehensive routes, but it involves retracing your steps. This can lead to some fatigue and make the experience less enjoyable if you’re not prepared for the physical exertion.
5️⃣ South 1st Tower to South 6th Tower + Optional North 12th Tower
- Another full route with a return trek. This route covers both the northern and southern sections of the wall, providing varied scenery. Note: After the North 8th Tower, there is no way to turn back, so plan accordingly.
📌 Tips for Your Visit:
- Ticket Prices:
- Cable Car / Funicular: ¥100 for one way, ¥140 for round trip
- Children under 1.2 meters: Free
- Choosing the Right Transport:
- For families with elderly or young children, using the cable car or funicular is highly recommended for ease and convenience.
- Highest Point:
- The North 8th Tower is the highest point on this section of the Great Wall, and you can take the cable car straight to this tower.
🚗 Transportation Options:
1️⃣ Self-Drive:
- Driving to Badaling along the highway offers scenic views but can experience heavy traffic during peak times. Be mindful of potential congestion.
2️⃣ Public Bus:
- Take bus 919 or 877 from Deshengmen. The journey takes about 2.5 hours and is an affordable and Eco-friendly option. However, during holidays, the bus can be crowded, and queues are long.
3️⃣ High-Speed Train + S2 Line:
- For a quicker and more comfortable journey, take the high-speed train to Changping, then transfer to the S2 Line to reach Badaling Station. It’s just a 10-minute walk from the station to the foot of the Great Wall.
🕒 Opening Hours:
- Peak Season (April 1 – October 31): 6:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.
- Off-Season (November 1 – March 31): 7:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
- Night Tours: From May 1st, special night tours from 6:30 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. allow you to explore the Great Wall illuminated under the stars.
🌄 Key Scenic Points:
- South Section:
- The South section is gentler, ideal for families. You’ll find the famous “Not a true hero until you’ve climbed the Great Wall” monument at South 4th Tower.
- North Section:
- The North section is steeper and more challenging. It’s home to Hero Slope and the North 8th Tower, where you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views.
📝 Important Reminders:
- Book Tickets in Advance: Always book your tickets ahead of time to avoid long queues and ensure entry.
- Bring Your ID: Entry is based on real-name registration, so remember to bring your identification card.
- Crowds: Keep a safe distance from others during crowded times, especially at peak tourist sites like Badaling.
- Dress Comfortably: The wind can be strong on the Great Wall, so wear comfortable clothes, sunscreen, and bring layers.
- Take Trash with You: Be mindful of the environment and carry your trash with you to preserve the beauty of this historic site.
🌟 Hidden Gems & Extra Experiences:
- Night Cycling on Chang’an Avenue: After visiting Badaling, head to Nan Chi Zi Street for a unique experience cycling along the Great Wall at night. You can rent tandem bikes for ¥50 for 2 hours.
- Off-the-Beaten-Path Great Wall:
- If you prefer a less touristy experience, consider visiting the Jinshanling Great Wall. Located 2 hours outside of Beijing, it offers stunning sunrise views, fewer crowds, and a well-preserved section of the wall.
🛑 Additional Tips for a Smooth Trip:
- The Quickest Way to Get There:
- The high-speed train is the fastest option, but book tickets on 12306 several days in advance to secure a seat.
- Bus Advice:
- Bus 877 or 919 from Deshengmen are more time-consuming, especially on holidays when the roads can be congested.
- Ticket Options:
- For round-trip journeys on the cable car or funicular, you can get a slight discount when purchasing tickets for both legs.
Badaling Great Wall offers something for everyone, whether you’re looking for an easy family-friendly experience or a challenging hike. By following this guide, you’ll make the most of your visit while avoiding the common pitfalls of crowded tourist spots.
Jinshanling Great Wall: The Ultimate Travel Guide for the Hidden Gem near Beijing
Jinshanling Great Wall, located about 2 hours from Beijing, is often overlooked by tourists in favor of Badaling or Mutianyu, but it’s a stunning section of the wall with fewer crowds, breathtaking views, and well-preserved ancient architecture. This guide will help you make the most of your visit to this hidden gem.
🏞️ Why Visit Jinshanling?
- Less Crowded: Compared to the more popular sections of the Great Wall, Jinshanling sees far fewer tourists, providing a more serene experience.
- Preserved Original Features: Jinshanling retains much of its original structure, making it a great spot to see the wall’s historic architecture without modern renovations.
- Photography Paradise: This section offers some of the best opportunities to capture sunrise, sunset, and panoramic views of the Great Wall, with minimal disruption from large tour groups.
📍 Key Information:
- Location: Chengde, Hebei Province (2 hours from Beijing)
- Ticket Price: ¥65 per person
- Opening Hours:
- Summer: 4:00 a.m. – 6:30 p.m.
- Winter: 6:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
- Last entry is at 5:30 p.m. in summer and 4:30 p.m. in winter.
🏞️ Best Routes to Explore Jinshanling Great Wall:
1️⃣ 2-Hour Classic Route
- Start from Middle Gate → Zhuanduo Pass → Shalingkou → Exit
- This route offers a great introduction to Jinshanling’s beauty and covers several scenic spots without being too strenuous.
2️⃣ 2.5-Hour Photography Route
- Start from Middle Gate → Zhuanduo Pass → Xiao Jinshan Tower → Exit
- This is the perfect route for photographers, with numerous towers and panoramic views of the wall.
3️⃣ 4-Hour Extended Route
- Start from Middle Gate → Zhuanduo Pass → Xiao Jinshan Tower → Hou Chuan Kou → Dong Wuyan Tower → Exit
- For those who want to see more of the wall and appreciate both the restored and original sections, this route offers the most comprehensive tour.
4️⃣ 4-Hour Hiking Route
- Start from West Gate → Taichun Pass → Zhuanduo Pass → Middle Gate
- This route is ideal for experienced hikers looking for a challenge. It covers more rugged and remote parts of the wall with fewer tourists.
📸 Top Spots for Photography:
- Xiao Jinshan Tower: One of the highest points on Jinshanling, this tower offers unbeatable views at both sunrise and sunset.
- Da Jinshan Tower: Located further along the wall, Da Jinshan Tower is less crowded but equally scenic.
- General Tower: Known for its historical significance, this tower offers sweeping views of the Great Wall extending into the horizon.
- Wuyan Towers: These five-eye towers are architecturally unique and provide a great contrast between restored and original sections.
🚶 Suggested Routes Based on Fitness Level:
- For Easy Walking: Take the cable car up and down, focusing on the more accessible parts of the wall near Xiao Jinshan Tower.
- For Moderate Hiking: Hike from Zhuanduo Pass towards Xiao Jinshan Tower, then descend via Shalingkou. This route provides stunning views without too much difficulty.
- For Challenging Hiking: Start from West Gate and hike through to Dong Wuyan Tower. This route covers both restored and original sections of the wall, offering a more rugged experience.
🚡 Cable Car Information:
- Operating Hours: 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
- Ticket Price: ¥100 for a one-way trip, available for purchase up until 3:00 p.m.
- Location: The cable car takes you from the bottom of the mountain directly to Xiao Jinshan Tower, saving time and energy for those who prefer a more leisurely experience.
🚗 Transportation Options:
- Self-Drive:
- It’s about a 2-hour drive from Beijing. Park at the Jinshanling Visitor Center, where parking costs ¥10.
- Public Transport:
- Take the train to Gubeikou and then transfer to a local taxi or minibus to Jinshanling. Alternatively, there are buses that go from Wangjing West Station to Jinshanling.
- Private Car:
- You can also arrange for a private car or shared ride with other tourists, which costs around ¥100-¥150 per person for a round trip.
🏨 Where to Stay:
- Jinshanling Great Wall Hotel:
- This hotel is located within the scenic area and allows guests to drive into the park. It’s convenient for those planning early-morning or late-afternoon hikes.
- Sijishan Hotel:
- Located nearby with options for family suites, this hotel also offers views of both Jinshanling and Simatai Great Wall. They even have options for hotpot and barbecue!
- Gubei Water Town:
- If you want a bit more luxury, consider staying near Gubei Water Town. While this requires a longer drive to Jinshanling, it offers excellent accommodation and amenities.
💡 Pro Tips for Visiting Jinshanling:
- Best Times to Visit:
- Sunrise and Sunset: The best spots for sunrise are West Five-Eye Tower, and for sunset, head to Xiao Jinshan Tower.
- Avoid the Heat:
- If visiting in summer, plan your hike for early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
- What to Bring:
- Comfortable shoes, sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water. While there are vendors selling drinks on the wall, it’s always good to come prepared.
- Photography:
- For the best photos, bring a tripod and make sure to arrive at the best vantage points early to capture the beauty of the wall in the perfect light.
🚪 Opening Hours & Ticket Information:
- Tickets: Purchase tickets on Meituan or at the entrance.
- Adults: ¥65
- Children & Seniors: ¥35
- Free entry for seniors over 70 years old with ID.
- Cable car tickets can be purchased up to 3:00 p.m. each day.
- Best Time for Tickets:
- If you’re planning to visit for two consecutive days, you can request a re-entry ticket when purchasing at the booth, allowing you access until 6:00 p.m. the following day.
👣 Final Thoughts:
Jinshanling Great Wall offers a quieter, more scenic alternative to Badaling and Mutianyu. Whether you’re looking for stunning photography opportunities, a challenging hike, or a relaxing day on the wall, Jinshanling has it all. With fewer tourists, well-preserved towers, and breathtaking views, it’s the perfect spot for those looking to escape the crowds and experience the true beauty of the Great Wall.
No. 4 The Summer Palace ( Chinese Pinyin: Yí Hé Yuán 颐和园 )
The Summer Palace, located in the northwest of Beijing, is the largest and most well-preserved imperial garden in China. Covering an area of 290 acres (around 70,000 square meters), it boasts over 3,000 ancient structures, including pavilions, mansions, temples, bridges, and a vast lake. This historic site served as a summer retreat for emperors during the Qing Dynasty.
Throughout its history, the Summer Palace faced significant destruction. It was first damaged by invaders in 1860 and again in 1900. However, in 1912, the Qing government initiated its reconstruction, preserving its grandeur. By 1924, the Summer Palace was opened to the public, though not all buildings are accessible.
Today, this sprawling garden remains a peaceful retreat for visitors. Tourists can leisurely stroll around the beautifully restored pavilions and temples or enjoy the serene views of the lake. Whether you’re exploring its winding pathways or simply relaxing by the water, the Summer Palace offers a unique glimpse into imperial life.
Direction to Summer Palace on Google Map
The Ultimate Summer Palace (Yiheyuan) Guide: Best Routes and Tips for an Amazing Visit
The Summer Palace, located in the northwest of Beijing, is a must-visit attraction renowned for its stunning lakes, palaces, and gardens. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing boat ride or a scenic hike, this guide will help you navigate the palace efficiently and avoid the crowds.
🚌 Transportation & Tickets
By Subway:
- Beigongmen (North Palace Gate): Line 4, Exit D
- Donggongmen (East Palace Gate): Line 4, Xiyuan Station, Exit B2
- Ximen (West Gate): Xijiao Line, Yiheyuan Station
- Nanruyi Gate (South Ruyi Gate): Take a boat from Beijing Zoo
- Beiruyi Gate (North Ruyi Gate): Line 4, Beigongmen Station, then navigate to Beiruyi Gate.
By Car:
- Not recommended due to limited parking (¥12/hour).
Tickets:
- General Admission: ¥30
- Combo Ticket: ¥60 (includes Treasure Hall, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Suzhou Street, and the Opera House)
- Pro Tip: You can buy a basic ticket first and purchase extra tickets for attractions inside based on your interest. Use the official WeChat account for advance ticket purchases, or buy tickets on-site.
🗺️ Recommended Routes
The Summer Palace is vast, with its main attractions concentrated in the north. Depending on your schedule and energy levels, here are several well-organized routes:
Route 1: Two-Hour Route (Leisurely Boat Ride)
- Entrance: Nanruyi Gate or Xinjian Gongmen
- Main Sights:
- Take a boat across Kunming Lake
- Leshoutang (Hall of Joy and Longevity)
- Renshoudian (Hall of Benevolence and Longevity)
- Exit via Donggongmen (East Palace Gate)
This quick route focuses on enjoying the lake views and a few key sights without overwhelming yourself.
Route 2: Three-Hour Route (Relaxing Scenic Route)
- Entrance: Nanruyi Gate or Xinjian Gongmen
- Main Sights:
- Boat across Kunming Lake to Marble Boat (Shifang)
- Hike to Hall of Dispelling Clouds (Paiyunmen)
- Stroll through Leshoutang, Renshoudian, and the famous Long Corridor (Changlang)
- Exit via Donggongmen (East Palace Gate)
A perfect route to take in the serene atmosphere while covering the most iconic locations without rushing.
Route 3: Four-Hour Route (Full Experience)
- Entrance: Nanruyi Gate or Xinjian Gongmen
- Main Sights:
- Boat ride across Kunming Lake to the Marble Boat
- Visit the scenic Hall of Dispelling Clouds and hike up to Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge)
- Stroll through Suzhou Street, Leshoutang, and Renshoudian
- Exit via Beigongmen (North Palace Gate)
This longer route ensures you see all the highlights, including the iconic views from Foxiangge.
Route 4: Winter Visit (No Boats Available)
- Entrance: Xinjian Gongmen
- Main Sights:
- Renshoudian, Leshoutang, Paiyunmen, and Long Corridor
- Walk to the Marble Boat, then head towards the Tower of Buddhist Incense and Suzhou Street
- Exit via Beigongmen (North Palace Gate)
🎟️ Ticket Info:
- Peak Season: ¥30; Combo Ticket: ¥60
- Off-Season: ¥20; Combo Ticket: ¥50
- Free Entry for children under 6 and seniors over 60 (with ID).
- The combo ticket includes entry to major attractions like the Tower of Buddhist Incense, Suzhou Street, and the Summer Palace Museum.
🏰 Must-See Attractions:
- Kunming Lake:
- The largest lake in the Summer Palace, perfect for a boat ride with views of Longevity Hill and surrounding temples.
- Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge):
- A prominent structure on Longevity Hill, offering panoramic views of the entire Summer Palace.
- Long Corridor (Changlang):
- The world’s longest outdoor gallery, stretching 728 meters, decorated with thousands of paintings.
- Marble Boat (Shifang):
- A stone boat symbolizing the stability of the Qing Dynasty, located on the west shore of Kunming Lake.
- Seventeen-Arch Bridge:
- A stunning bridge that connects the South Lake Island to the main shore, with 17 arches and numerous carved lions.
- Suzhou Street:
- A replica of Suzhou’s riverside streets, with traditional shops and bridges, reflecting ancient Chinese water towns.
- Hall of Benevolence and Longevity (Renshoudian):
- The official workspace of Emperor Qianlong, filled with historical artifacts.
📸 Top Spots for Photos:
- Kunming Lake: Perfect for scenic shots of the Seventeen-Arch Bridge and Longevity Hill in the background.
- Long Corridor: A must-stop for detailed shots of the painted ceilings and traditional Chinese architecture.
- Tower of Buddhist Incense: Offers sweeping views of Kunming Lake and surrounding areas.
- Seventeen-Arch Bridge: Ideal for capturing the symmetry and intricate carvings of this iconic structure.
💡 Pro Tips:
- Best Time to Visit:
- Visit in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
- Wear Comfortable Shoes:
- The palace grounds are vast, and you’ll be walking quite a bit.
- Bring Water & Snacks:
- While there are vendors inside, prices can be high, so bring your own refreshments.
- Skip the Combo Ticket:
- You only need the basic ticket unless you’re planning to visit the Tower of Buddhist Incense or Suzhou Street.
- Avoid the Crowds:
- Beigongmen and Donggongmen tend to get crowded, so opt for quieter entrances like Xinjian Gongmen or Nanruyi Gate.
🚤 Boat Rides:
- Main Boat Dock: Located near Nanruyi Gate or Xinjian Gongmen, you can take a boat across Kunming Lake to enjoy scenic views.
- Boat Options:
- Dragon Boats: ¥30 one way, offering a more traditional experience.
- Paddle Boats: ¥60 per hour, allowing for a more leisurely exploration of the lake.
🚶 Final Thoughts:
The Summer Palace is a treasure trove of ancient architecture, natural beauty, and history. Whether you’re looking for a short, relaxing visit or an in-depth exploration of all its attractions, this guide has you covered. With these tips, you’ll be able to make the most of your visit, beat the crowds, and enjoy a seamless experience.
No. 5 Temple of Heaven ( Chinese Pinyin: tiān tán 天坛 )
The Temple of Heaven, located in southern Beijing, is a remarkable historical site where Ming and Qing emperors performed sacred rituals to honor the heavens. This grand complex is the largest of its kind among the several royal altars in Beijing and is dedicated to Heaven, Earth, the Sun, the Moon, and other cosmic entities.
One of the unique aspects of the Temple of Heaven is its ancient trees, especially the Chinese cypress, juniper, and scholar trees, some of which are over 600 years old. This creates a serene and timeless atmosphere within the park.
If you visit the Temple of Heaven in the early morning, you’ll experience a different side of Beijing’s culture. Groups of locals gather here to practice traditional tai chi and kung fu, turning the park into a lively yet peaceful setting. These practices are deeply rooted in Chinese culture and offer a glimpse into the local way of life.
Whether you’re interested in the spiritual significance of the temple or simply wish to observe the graceful movements of tai chi and kung fu practitioners, the Temple of Heaven provides a tranquil retreat in the midst of bustling Beijing.
Direction to Temple of Heaven on Google Map
Temple of Heaven (Tiantan) Ultimate Guide: The Best Routes for a Relaxing and Informative Visit
The Temple of Heaven is a significant cultural and historical site in Beijing, where Ming and Qing emperors used to pray for good harvests and perform religious rituals. The expansive park and architectural marvels make it a must-see for visitors. Here’s a detailed guide to help you plan your visit efficiently.
🚇 Transportation & Ticket Information
By Subway:
- East Gate: Line 5, Tiantan Dongmen Station, Exit A2
- West Gate: Line 8, Tianqiao Station, Exit C
- South Gate: Bus Route 202, stop at Tiantan Nanmen
- North Gate: Line 7, Guangqumen Station (also near some famous food spots)
By Car:
- South Gate parking lot is limited and gets crowded later in the day. The East Gate tends to have more parking spaces.
🎟️ Ticket Prices:
- General Admission:
- Peak Season (April 1 – October 31): ¥15
- Off-Season (November 1 – March 31): ¥10
- Combo Ticket: ¥34 (includes access to key attractions like the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, the Circular Mound Altar, and the Echo Wall)
- Concessions:
- Seniors over 60 and minors under 18: Free
- Students over 18: Half price
- Tip: The combo ticket is highly recommended for first-time visitors, as it grants access to the major sites.
⏰ Opening Hours:
- Park Hours: 6:00 a.m. – 10:00 p.m. (last entry at 9:00 p.m.)
- Attractions (Hall of Prayer, Echo Wall, Circular Mound): 8:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.
- Closed on Mondays for the Hall of Prayer and other key attractions (except on public holidays)
🏞️ Recommended Routes for Different Durations
- 1-Hour Route (Quick Highlights):
- Route: South Gate → Circular Mound Altar → Echo Wall → Nine Dragon Cypress → Danbi Bridge → Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests → North Gate
- This route follows the ancient path emperors took when they came to worship, starting low and moving high, symbolizing rising to the heavens. This is a short but comprehensive route focusing on the most iconic landmarks.
- Main Sights:
- Circular Mound Altar: The round altar where emperors offered sacrifices to heaven.
- Echo Wall: Famous for its acoustic properties, though the echo effect has diminished over time.
- Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests: The crown jewel of the Temple of Heaven, this towering structure was used by emperors to pray for bountiful crops.
- 2-Hour Route (In-Depth Exploration):
- Route: South Gate → Circular Mound Altar → Echo Wall → Nine Dragon Cypress → Danbi Bridge → Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests → exit from the East Gate
- Main Sights:
- Nine Dragon Cypress: A famous tree with dragon-like bark patterns, believed to be over 500 years old.
- Danbi Bridge: The elevated path connecting the Circular Mound Altar with the Hall of Prayer, symbolizing the connection between Earth and Heaven.
- Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests and East Gate exit.
- This route allows you to spend more time at the major sites and provides additional time for photo opportunities.
- 3-Hour Route (Full Experience):
- Route: West Gate → Shuanghuan Wanshou Pavilion → Zhaigong (Hall of Abstinence) → Circular Mound Altar → Echo Wall → Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests → Seven Star Stones → Exit through East Gate
- This route covers most of the park, including the lesser-known but historically significant Hall of Abstinence where the emperor would fast before major ceremonies.
- Main Sights:
- Shuanghuan Wanshou Pavilion: A quiet area with fewer tourists, great for a peaceful walk.
- Hall of Abstinence: A palace where the emperor prepared himself spiritually for the rituals.
- Seven Star Stones: A cluster of stones symbolizing the emperor’s dominion over the universe.
🌟 Must-See Attractions:
- Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests (Qinian Dian):
- The iconic circular building where emperors prayed for bountiful harvests. Its grand architecture and colors symbolize the harmony between heaven and earth.
- Circular Mound Altar (Huanqiu Tan):
- A raised circular platform where emperors would perform sacrifices to heaven, designed with multiples of 9 to represent the “nine heavens.”
- Echo Wall (Huiyin Bi):
- The wall surrounding the Imperial Vault of Heaven is famous for its unique acoustics. Although the echo effect has diminished, it’s still worth seeing for its historical value.
- Hall of Abstinence (Zhaigong):
- A quieter area where the emperor would fast and reflect before performing the rituals, a less-visited but serene part of the park.
- Danbi Bridge:
- A raised path symbolizing the connection between the human realm and the heavens. This long, stone bridge offers great views of the park.
- Nine Dragon Cypress:
- A 500-year-old tree with intricate bark patterns resembling dragons, a popular spot for photos.
📸 Best Photo Spots:
- Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests:
- The temple’s vibrant colors and circular shape against a blue sky or sunset is perfect for photos.
- Circular Mound Altar:
- Capturing the altar from an angle can emphasize the spiritual significance and unique design.
- Echo Wall:
- Though not as acoustically impressive as it once was, the Echo Wall is still photogenic with its circular symmetry.
- Danbi Bridge:
- The view down this raised bridge towards the Hall of Prayer makes for great perspective shots.
📝 Additional Tips:
- Best Time to Visit:
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and enjoy the park’s tranquility.
- Don’t Skip the Combo Ticket:
- The ¥34 ticket includes all major sights, and you won’t be able to enter the key areas like the Hall of Prayer without it.
- Bring Your ID:
- You need your ID to enter the park, and you can use it for quick, contactless entry.
- Comfortable Footwear:
- The park is large, so be prepared for lots of walking. Comfortable shoes are essential.
- Night Visits:
- The park is beautifully lit at night, especially on Fridays, Saturdays, and holidays from around 7:55 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. for a limited-time night show.
- Avoid Mondays:
- The major buildings, including the Hall of Prayer, are closed on Mondays, so plan your visit accordingly.
Learn Chinese Makes Travel Easier!
No. 6 Hutong ( Chinese Pinyin: hútòng 胡同 )
In the historic Beijing hutong areas, visitors can explore narrow, twisting streets that showcase the “real life” of Beijing. These ancient alleyways, known as hutongs, were originally established during the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368) and are unique to Beijing. The word hutong is derived from a Mongolian term meaning “water well,” and these lanes have become symbolic of the city’s rich cultural heritage.
As you walk through these neighborhoods, you’ll notice traditional compact homes connected by passageways that open into shared courtyards. These hutongs not only offer a glimpse into Beijing’s past but also remain vital parts of the city, with some still serving as key residential areas. The hutongs’ preservation has allowed them to become popular tourist attractions, where visitors can experience authentic Beijing culture.
Many of the old transportation tools used within these hutongs are still preserved today, offering tourists a way to navigate these historic lanes. Whether you’re strolling through Nanluoguxiang(南锣鼓巷 nán luó ɡǔ xiànɡ) or exploring other famous hutongs, you’ll find that these areas are perfect for those interested in Beijing’s local history and culture.
Direction to Nanluoguxiang on Google Map
Beijing Hutong Exploration: Hidden Gems and Tranquil Routes for a Perfect Afternoon Stroll
Beijing’s hutongs (narrow alleys) are more than just streets; they’re a glimpse into the city’s ancient culture, history, and everyday life. While some hutongs are famous tourist attractions, others remain peaceful, perfect for those looking for a quiet escape. Here are three tailored routes to help you explore Beijing’s hutongs, whether you’re walking or cycling.
🛤️ Route 1: Quiet and Scenic Hutongs Near the Drum Tower
Ideal for a solo afternoon walk, this route offers tranquility and hidden gems.
- Starting Point: Shoubi Hutong
- A peaceful alley with vibrant flower walls—perfect for photos. If it’s too crowded, skip this and head to Zhuzhong Hutong, which is less discovered and equally picturesque.
- Next Stop: Ju’er Hutong
- This quiet street is lined with traditional courtyards, offering a serene walk away from the crowds at Drum Tower.
- Continue to: Liulisiyu Hutong
- A tranquil spot behind Drum Tower, providing peaceful photo opportunities with fewer tourists.
- Explore: Beiluoguxiang
- A quieter alternative to the popular Nanluoguxiang, Beiluoguxiang has a few charming cafes and shops but remains largely untouched by the bustling crowds.
- Finish at: Zhuzhong Hutong
- Shady, tree-lined streets make this the perfect spot to finish your walk. Along Drum Tower West Street, you’ll find even more hidden spots like flower walls.
Highlights:
- Best Photo Spot: Flower walls in Zhuzhong Hutong
- Food Stops:
- The Bake Shop: Known for its bread and pastries, the cinnamon rolls are a must-try.
- Xiaodoukou: Their delicate cakes are popular, and their walnut or sesame desserts are perfect for a light snack.
🏰 Route 2: East City Exploration – History and Architecture at Dongsi Hutongs
Discover the more historical side of Beijing’s hutongs with architectural marvels and hidden courtyards.
- Starting Point: Dongsi 3rd Alley
- Start your journey at Prince Chun Mansion—a royal residence with a grand entrance. The large Guangliang Gate and intricately designed Ruyi Door are key features to look out for.
- Next Stop: Dongsi 4th Alley
- Visit the Hutong Museum in Dongsi 4th Alley, which provides a detailed look into the life and architecture of these traditional streets. The museum has a gorgeous Chuihua Gate at its entrance, perfect for photos.
- Explore: Dongsi 6th Alley
- Here, you’ll find Yuan Yi Station, a quaint gardening-themed café where you can enjoy a cup of coffee while surrounded by beautiful plants.
- Additional Stops:
- Nearby, you can find Hengchang Ruiji, a small western-style house dating back to the Republic era, great for photography.
- Chongli Residence: A sprawling private courtyard, though not open to the public, offers a look into the grand lifestyle of ancient Beijing’s elite.
Highlights:
- Best Photo Spot: The Chuihua Gate at the Hutong Museum
- Hidden Gem: Yuan Yi Station, a cozy café with a garden inside.
🚶 Route 3: Classic Hutong Walk – Culture and Tradition Around the Lama Temple
For those who want to dive into traditional Beijing culture, this walk offers a balance of history, architecture, and culinary discoveries.
- Starting Point: Yonghegong Street (Lama Temple)
- Begin at the Lama Temple, an iconic Beijing landmark. After visiting the temple, walk down Wudaoying Hutong, a lively but manageable street with local shops and cafes.
- Next Stop: Arrow Factory Hutong (Jianchang Hutong)
- A quieter alley with boutique shops and less foot traffic, perfect for a short break from the busy main streets.
- Head Towards: Guozijian Street
- This street is home to the Confucius Temple and Imperial College, both significant historical sites. Take your time to explore their ancient architecture and gardens.
- Explore: Fangjia Hutong
- With its unique blend of traditional and modern art spaces, Fangjia Hutong is a great place to discover hidden galleries or relax in a café.
- Final Stop: Drum Tower (Gulou)
- Continue along Gulou East Street, visiting the famous Drum Tower before heading down to Yandai Xiejie, a historic shopping street.
Highlights:
- Must-Try Food:
- Annei Laoma Shaomai: A small shop specializing in northern-style shaomai (dumplings) and lamb soup.
- Yaoji Chaogan: A well-known restaurant near the Drum Tower, famous for its liver stew (Chaogan).
- Best Photo Spot: The picturesque Guozijian Street, with its classical architecture.
🌅 Bonus: Sunset at Shichahai (End of Day Treat)
- Shichahai: Finish your hutong adventure at Shichahai (near Houhai Lake) to watch a beautiful sunset over the water. The serene atmosphere, combined with the reflection of the old hutongs in the water, is a perfect way to end your day.
Pro Tip:
- Stay until the late afternoon or early evening when the sunlight creates a warm glow across the hutong walls—ideal for photography.
🍽️ Food and Drink Recommendations Along the Way:
- Yaoji Chaogan: Near the Drum Tower, this restaurant is famous for its liver stew, a traditional Beijing dish.
- Fangzhuan Factory No. 69: A unique restaurant located in a traditional courtyard, offering a mix of Beijing specialties.
- Bake Shop (Beiluoguxiang): Stop here for some delicious baked goods, especially the cinnamon rolls.
Final Tips for Exploring Beijing’s Hutongs:
- Go Early or Late:
- For the best experience, visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.
- Comfortable Footwear:
- Wear comfortable shoes as hutongs are best explored on foot, though biking is also an option.
- Photograph the Architecture:
- Pay attention to the intricate doorways and courtyards—each has its own story and design, reflecting the status of the original inhabitants.
- Explore Local Shops:
- Take your time to visit the small shops and cafes scattered throughout the hutongs, as many offer unique, handmade goods or local treats.
With these routes and tips, you’ll discover a more intimate, quieter side of Beijing’s hutongs, away from the typical tourist hotspots. Enjoy the blend of history, culture, and hidden surprises!
No. 7 The Ming Tombs ( Chinese Pinyin: míng shí sān líng 明十三陵 )
The Ming Tombs (Ming Dynasty Tombs) represent an imperial cemetery complex where 13 of the 17 emperors from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) are buried. Located 50 kilometers northwest of downtown Beijing in the Changping District, this area is known as the 13 Tombs. The site covers an expansive area of approximately 80 square kilometers and is one of the best-preserved groups of ancient tombs in the world.
The construction of the Ming Tombs began in 1409 during the reign of the Yongle Emperor and continued for over 200 years. The tombs are arranged in a carefully selected site, following traditional feng shui principles. The area is surrounded by mountains on three sides, with a river flowing nearby, which was believed to provide protection and harmony according to Chinese geomancy.
This impressive site is not only a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site but also offers a deep insight into the life and traditions of the Ming Dynasty. Each tomb is unique, reflecting the individual emperor’s life and reign. Below is a list of the 13 Ming Dynasty emperors buried in the Ming Tombs, along with their respective mausoleums:
- Chánglíng 长陵(Yǒnglè Huángdì 永乐皇帝)——朱棣 Zhū Dì (Yongle Emperor)
- Xiànlíng 献陵(Hóngxī Huángdì 洪熙皇帝)——朱高炽 Zhū Gāochì (Hongxi Emperor)
- Jǐnglíng 景陵(Xuāndé Huángdì 宣德皇帝)——朱瞻基 Zhū Zhānjī (Xuande Emperor)
- Yùlíng 裕陵(Zhèngtǒng Huángdì 正统皇帝,又称Tiānshùn Huángdì 天顺皇帝)——朱祁镇 Zhū Qízhèn (Zhengtong Emperor, also known as Tianshun Emperor)
- Màolíng 茂陵(Chénghuà Huángdì 成化皇帝)——朱见深 Zhū Jiànshēn (Chenghua Emperor)
- Tàilíng 泰陵(Hóngzhì Huángdì 弘治皇帝)——朱祐樘 Zhū Yòuchāng (Hongzhi Emperor)
- Kānglíng 康陵(Zhèngdé Huángdì 正德皇帝)——朱厚照 Zhū Hòuzhào (Zhengde Emperor)
- Yǒnglíng 永陵(Jiājìng Huángdì 嘉靖皇帝)——朱厚熜 Zhū Hòucōng (Jiajing Emperor)
- Zhāolíng 昭陵(Lóngqìng Huángdì 隆庆皇帝)——朱载垕 Zhū Zǎihòu (Longqing Emperor)
- Dìnglíng 定陵(Wànlì Huángdì 万历皇帝)——朱翊钧 Zhū Yìjūn (Wanli Emperor)
- Qìnglíng 庆陵(Tàichāng Huángdì 泰昌皇帝)——朱常洛 Zhū Chángluò (Taichang Emperor)
- Délíng 德陵(Tiānqǐ Huángdì 天启皇帝)——朱由校 Zhū Yóuxiào (Tianqi Emperor)
- Sīlíng 思陵(Chóngzhēn Huángdì 崇祯皇帝)——朱由检 Zhū Yóujiǎn (Chongzhen Emperor)
Visitors to the Ming Tombs can explore the grand stone thrones, intricate sculptures of both humans and animals, and other significant cultural artifacts found within each tomb. Each mausoleum reflects the architectural style and historical significance of its respective emperor, offering a unique glimpse into imperial China’s cultural and spiritual heritage.
Directions to The Ming Tombs on Google Map
Exploring the Ming Tombs (Ming Shisanling): Is It Worth Visiting? Here’s Everything You Need to Know
Located about 50 kilometers from Beijing in the Tianshou Mountains, the Ming Tombs (Ming Shisanling) are the final resting place of 13 emperors from the Ming Dynasty. Spanning over 40 square kilometers, the site is known for its incredible architecture and serene atmosphere. But is it worth your time to visit? Let’s dive into the details.
🏰 Overview of the Ming Tombs
The Ming Tombs represent one of the largest and best-preserved burial complexes in China. Modeled after the Ming Xiaoling Tomb in Nanjing, the area has a great feng shui layout, backed by mountains and facing a river.
Currently, four sections are open to the public, including:
- Changling: The resting place of Emperor Yongle, the most magnificent tomb with its majestic Hall of Eminent Favor supported by giant golden nanmu columns.
- Dingling: Famous for being the only tomb with an excavated underground palace.
- Zhaoling: The tomb of Emperor Longqing, a quieter site with fewer crowds.
- Sacred Way (Shen Dao): A 7-kilometer ceremonial road lined with stone statues of animals and officials, symbolizing the emperor’s journey to the afterlife.
🗺️ Best Time to Visit
- Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (last entry at 5:30 p.m.)
- Seasonal Hours: The tombs open until 4:30 p.m. during the off-season (November 1 to March 31).
- Duration: Expect to spend about 4-6 hours exploring the key sections.
💸 Ticket Information
- Full Ticket (Combo for all open sites): ¥98-132 (depending on discounts and promotions)
- Individual Sites:
- Changling: ¥45 (high season) / ¥30 (low season)
- Dingling: ¥60 (high season) / ¥40 (low season)
- Zhaoling: ¥30 (high season) / ¥20 (low season)
- Sacred Way (Shen Dao): ¥30 (high season) / ¥20 (low season)
- Children under 6 and seniors over 60: Free entry
- Student Tickets: Students can purchase individual tickets for each site but are not eligible for combo tickets.
🚗 How to Get There
Public Transport:
- Bus: Take Bus 872 from Deshengmen (Beijing) directly to the tombs. The ride takes about 1.5 hours.
- Local Bus: Use the local buses (e.g., 昌32/55/67) to travel between different tombs.
Driving:
- Self-Drive: Driving is the most convenient option as the tombs are spread out. Ample parking is available at each site, and the distances between the tombs are 2-5 kilometers, easily covered by car in 5-10 minutes.
🚶 4-Hour Ming Tombs Exploration Guide
1. Start at Dingling (50 minutes)
- Dingling is the only tomb with an open underground palace. Descend 27 meters (equivalent to 10 stories underground) and explore the vaulted chambers where Emperor Wanli and his consorts were buried. The underground palace is quite breathtaking, but unfortunately, much of the historical content was lost or damaged during excavation.
- Must-See: The Nine Dragons and Nine Phoenixes Crown on display in the National Museum of China was excavated here.
2. Head to Changling (1 hour)
- A 5-minute drive takes you to Changling, the tomb of Emperor Yongle, who ordered the construction of the Forbidden City. The Hall of Eminent Favor (Ling’en Hall) is the highlight here, with 60 towering golden nanmu columns, each about 13 meters high. The scale of the structure will give you a sense of awe and reverence for Ming Dynasty architecture.
- Pro Tip: Take your time in the Hall of Eminent Favor—it’s one of the best-preserved Ming Dynasty buildings in the country.
3. Visit Zhaoling (40 minutes)
- Another 7-minute drive will bring you to Zhaoling, known for its circular tomb walls and serene atmosphere. Take a leisurely walk around the perimeter and enjoy the tranquility of the area.
- Fun Fact: Zhaoling’s circular design represents harmony, and it’s a great place to take a break from the busier tombs.
4. End with the Sacred Way (50 minutes)
- Finish your visit by walking along the Sacred Way, a ceremonial pathway starting at the Great Red Gate and continuing past the Stone Archway. The road is lined with stone statues of mythical creatures and officials, symbolizing the emperor’s journey to the heavens. The serene and beautiful pathway is 7 kilometers long but only a short section is open to the public.
🔍 Why Visit the Ming Tombs?
- Historical Significance: The Ming Tombs represent a significant chapter in Chinese history, housing 13 emperors who played key roles in shaping the country’s future. Walking through the tombs and learning about their history offers a deep dive into China’s imperial past.
- Cultural Value: The tombs are built with remarkable architectural techniques and careful feng shui alignment. The construction of the tombs adhered to principles of harmony between nature and the emperor’s eternal life.
- Unique Experience: The underground palace in Dingling is a rare glimpse into ancient burial practices. Although much of the original structure has been damaged, it still offers an impressive display of craftsmanship.
🍴 Food and Water:
- Tip: Bring your own snacks or lunch since there are no restaurants in the area, though small kiosks sell drinks and ice cream. You can also pack a picnic to enjoy in one of the scenic areas around the tombs.
🌟 Final Thoughts: Is It Worth Visiting?
Yes, the Ming Tombs are worth a visit, especially if you have an interest in Chinese history or architecture. The site offers a fascinating look into the Ming Dynasty’s imperial grandeur and is an essential stop for anyone looking to explore Beijing’s cultural heritage. The peaceful surroundings, impressive structures, and well-preserved history make it a memorable day trip.
If you’re on a tight schedule or looking for a more relaxed experience, visiting the Dingling, Changling, and Sacred Way will provide you with a rich understanding of the site without overwhelming you with too much walking.
Chat with Us to Learn Key Chinese Phrases!
No. 8 Lama Temple ( Chinese Pinyin: yōnghégōng 雍和宫 )
Lama Temple (Yonghe Lamasery) is situated in the northeast corner of downtown Beijing and boasts over 300 years of rich imperial and Buddhist history. It is renowned for housing the largest wooden Buddha in the world, making it a significant site for both historical and religious reasons. The temple, originally constructed in 1694 during the 33rd year of Emperor Kangxi’s reign in the Qing Dynasty, was initially the residence of Prince Yong (later Emperor Yongzheng) before his ascension to the throne.
In 1744, during the reign of Emperor Qianlong, the Qing Dynasty officially transformed the residence into a lamasery, making Yonghe Lamasery the largest and best-preserved Lamasery of the Yellow Sect (Gelug) in Beijing. The temple not only played a pivotal role in the administration of Tibetan Buddhism across the Qing Empire but also mirrored the architectural grandeur of the Forbidden City.
Yonghe Lamasery, known as a “Dragon’s Hidden Blessing Ground” due to its association with both Emperor Yongzheng and Emperor Qianlong, stands as a symbol of imperial and religious power. The temple’s architectural standards are on par with those of the Forbidden City, further emphasizing its significance in the Qing Dynasty’s political and religious spheres.
Direction to Lama Temp on Google Map
Yonghe Temple (Lama Temple) Complete Visiting Guide
If you’re planning a visit to Yonghe Temple, one of Beijing’s most famous and revered Buddhist sites, this guide will help you navigate the temple, offer tips for making the most of your visit, and ensure that you experience the blessings it offers. Here are key things you should know before you go.
1️⃣ Route & Flow for Efficient Visit
To maximize your visit, follow this highly efficient route to avoid unnecessary backtracking:
- Entrance: Buy your ticket and get a free bundle of incense (available at the entrance).
- Key Stops:
- Zhaotai Gate: After entering, this is where you can get hand-strung prayer beads (for good fortune).
- Yonghe Gate Hall: Pray here for happiness and smooth life transitions.
- Yonghe Hall: Ideal for financial prayers.
- Yongyou Hall: Pray for protection and disaster prevention.
- Fahualin Hall: The place to pray for career success.
- Wanfu Pavilion: This pavilion has two sections: front for safety, back for love and fertility.
- Cheng Hall: Pray for overall good fortune and health.
2️⃣ Worship Etiquette
Incense Ritual:
- Number of incense sticks: Use three sticks for personal prayers, six for two generations, nine for three generations, and thirteen for a “complete” wish.
- How to light incense: Hold the incense in your left hand (not your right). When the incense catches fire, let it extinguish naturally by waving it gently—don’t blow it out with your breath.
Entering the Halls:
- Always enter through side doors (not the main center entrance), as this shows respect.
- Men should step in with their left foot first.
- Women should step in with their right foot first.
Making a Wish:
- Kneel on the prayer mat with both knees, hands in a hollowed-out praying position. Raise your hands above your head, then down to your heart to offer a wish. Remember to be specific about your wish and keep it to one wish per prayer for clarity and sincerity.
3️⃣ How to Make a Wish: Suggested Script
When making a wish, follow this formula:
- State your name, ID number, and address.
- Then, express your specific wish. For example:
- “My name is [Name], I live at [Address], and I wish for a salary increase of [Amount] within [Time Frame], through hard work and diligence. If this comes true, I promise to return to give thanks.”
Key Note: Wishes must be clear and specific—the more detailed, the better.
4️⃣ Key Tips for a Smooth Visit
- Cash is King: Donations are cash-only, so bring some cash for offerings and the incense.
- Get Blessed: All items purchased in the temple can be taken to the blessing hall for a special ceremony.
- Dress Modestly: Avoid revealing outfits and bring a hat to shield from the sun.
- Praying Order: Go through the temples in this sequence:
- Yonghe Gate (for wealth)
- Fahualin Hall (for career)
- Wanfu Pavilion (for peace and family)
- Yongyou Hall (for protection and longevity).
5️⃣ Popular Prayer Items (法物流通处)
There are three locations inside and outside the temple to purchase spiritual items:
- Outside by the entrance: You can purchase items without entering the temple grounds (ideal for quick visits).
- Near Zhaotai Gate: This is the largest and most popular spot for buying prayer beads, incense holders, and other ritual items.
- Yongyou Hall: A smaller shop located next to the main shrine for those who want blessed items.
6️⃣ Opening Hours & Ticket Information
- Opening Hours:
- Summer: 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. (last entry 4:30 p.m.).
- Winter: 9:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. (last entry 4:00 p.m.).
- Ticket Prices:
- Adults: ¥25
- Seniors/Children: ¥12
- No Reservation Required: You can purchase tickets online via the official Yonghe Temple WeChat account or buy them directly at the site.
7️⃣ Worship Order by Temple (Purpose of Each Shrine)
Each hall within Yonghe Temple has a different focus. Here’s the recommended order and what to pray for at each stop:
- Yonghe Gate Hall: Financial prosperity.
- Fahualin Hall: Career and professional success.
- Wanfu Pavilion: Peace, love, and fertility.
- Yongyou Hall: Protection, health, and disaster prevention.
- Other Shrines: Wisdom, success, and life balance.
8️⃣ Transportation & Parking
- Best Option: Subway
- Subway Line 2 or 5: Get off at Yonghegong Station, and use Exit F. It’s a 2-minute walk to the temple.
- Driving: Not recommended due to limited parking spaces. The area is busy, and parking can be hard to find.
9️⃣ Nearby Attractions
Once you finish at the temple, here are a few places to visit nearby:
- Wuyutai Tea Shop (across the street): Try their famous matcha or flower-flavored ice cream for only ¥10!
- Guozijian Street: A historic street with the Confucius Temple and many preserved hutongs (narrow alleys).
- Beijing Hutongs: The temple is located near some of Beijing’s most famous hutongs, where you can explore authentic local culture.
10️⃣ Additional Tips for First-Time Visitors
- Bring Cash: Only cash donations are accepted inside the temple for offerings.
- Don’t Overdo It: Avoid making more than three wishes, as it’s considered greedy. Be specific and sincere with your intentions.
- No Photography Inside: Photos are not allowed inside the halls, but you can take pictures of the outer buildings.
- Respect the Rituals: Always enter through side doors, avoid stepping on thresholds, and use the proper etiquette when praying.
No. 9 Beihai Park ( Chinese Pinyin: běihǎi gōngyuán 北海公园 )
Beihai Park, located just to the northwest of the Forbidden City, is one of China’s most historically significant and well-preserved imperial gardens. Covering more than 70 hectares, with a water surface of 39 hectares, Beihai Park was once used as a winter palace by emperors of past dynasties. To its north lies the picturesque Shichahai Lake, and to the east is the renowned Jingshan Park.
As one of the oldest and most intact classical gardens in China, Beihai Park carries nearly a thousand years of history and culture, evolving through the Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. The park is a masterpiece that epitomizes the art of royal garden design in China, showcasing the culmination of traditional Chinese landscape architecture.
Highlighted Features of Beihai Park:
- Eastern Shore: Here, you’ll find a series of courtyard-style gardens such as Hao Pu Jian 濠濮间, Hua Fang Zhai 画舫斋, and Can Tan 蚕坛. These areas are nestled among ancient pines and cypresses, blending the natural beauty with the elegance reminiscent of private gardens in southern China.
- Northern Shore: Moving from east to west, the northern shore features a number of significant sites, including Jingxin Zhai 静心斋, Western Heaven Temple 西天梵境, Chengguan Hall 澄观堂, the famous Nine-Dragon Wall 九龙壁, Chanfu Temple 阐福寺, and Jile World 极乐世界. The Five-Dragon Pavilions 五龙亭 are strategically placed along the lake, harmoniously integrating with the natural landscape, creating a scene that resembles a traditional Chinese landscape painting.
- Western Shore: The western shore is adorned with lush flowers, trees, and lawns, showcasing the Chinese gardening technique known as “zang yan 障眼,” which creates hidden vistas and serene garden spaces that invite quiet reflection and exploration.
Beihai Park is not only a testament to the grandeur of Chinese imperial gardens but also a living museum of landscape art, where nature and human creativity have merged seamlessly over centuries.
Directions to Beihai Park on Google Map
Beihai Park Complete Visiting Guide
Beihai Park, one of the oldest and best-preserved imperial gardens in China, is a must-visit in Beijing for its rich history, serene landscapes, and cultural landmarks. Here’s a detailed guide to help you make the most of your visit.
1️⃣ Ticket Information
- Standard Ticket: ¥10 (off-season ¥5)
- Combo Ticket: ¥20 (off-season ¥15), which includes access to Nine Dragon Screen and Dajue Hall.
- How to Buy: You can purchase tickets via the official Beihai Park WeChat account or on-site. It’s recommended to book one day in advance, especially during holidays.
2️⃣ Opening Hours
- Park Hours: 6:30 a.m. – 9:00 p.m. (winter closing time at 5:00 p.m.)
- Main Attractions (e.g., White Pagoda, Nine Dragon Screen): 8:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
- Be aware of seasonal changes in hours and check in advance if visiting during winter months.
3️⃣ Transportation
- Subway: Take Line 6 to Beihai North Station, Exit B, and walk about 10 minutes.
- Bus: Multiple bus lines stop near the South Gate or North Gate of Beihai Park.
4️⃣ How to Enter the Park
- Entry with ID: Be prepared to show your ID at the entrance. Have your e-ticket or purchase information ready, especially on busy days.
- Avoid Crowds: Arriving early, especially during public holidays, is a good way to avoid long queues at the entrance.
5️⃣ Recommended Routes
Route 1: North Gate to South Gate (2-3 hours)
- Start at the North Gate: Begin your journey here.
- Qionghua Island: Climb to see the White Pagoda, which offers stunning views over the city.
- Nine Dragon Screen: A double-sided masterpiece, one of only three in China.
- Finish at the South Gate: After visiting the main sights, head south, where you can exit near the Forbidden City.
Route 2: Short Walk with Boat Ride (1-2 hours)
- North Gate Entrance: Visit Jingxinzhai and enjoy the tranquil landscapes.
- West Heaven Buddhist Temple: Admire the ancient relics, then continue to the famous Nine Dragon Screen.
- Boat Ride: Take a boat from the Five Dragon Pavilion across the lake to Yilan Hall, close to the White Pagoda.
- Exit via the South Gate.
Route 3: Full Exploration (3-4 hours)
- North Second Gate: Enter here to avoid crowds.
- West Heaven Buddhist Temple and Nine Dragon Screen: Wander through historic halls and pavilions.
- Boat Ride to Yilan Hall: Enjoy the ride across the lake.
- Explore the White Pagoda and Qionghua Island.
- Exit via the East Gate.
6️⃣ Special Highlights
- Jingxinzhai: The tranquil study area for princes with rock formations and peaceful water features.
- West Heaven Buddhist Temple: Featuring gold-threaded nanmu wood, this ancient temple is a must-see.
- Nine Dragon Screen: A rare double-sided dragon screen that is an architectural and artistic masterpiece.
- Qionghua Island: Offers panoramic views of the lake and surrounding park, making it perfect for photo ops.
7️⃣ Key Attractions to Visit
- White Pagoda: A Tibetan-style stupa located on Qionghua Island, it’s a symbol of peace and a popular site to visit.
- Yilan Hall: A palace where the royal family once enjoyed banquets.
- Five Dragon Pavilions: Scenic pavilions by the lake, ideal for relaxing and taking photos.
- Tuancheng (Round City): Located just outside the South Gate, it houses the three treasures: a giant wine jar, a jade Buddha, and an ancient tree personally named by Emperor Qianlong.
8️⃣ Tips for Visiting
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon, when it’s less crowded.
- Buy Combo Tickets if you plan to visit multiple attractions inside the park, including the White Pagoda and Tuancheng.
- Wear comfortable shoes as there’s quite a bit of walking, and some paths have stairs.
- Boats are available to cross the lake, which saves time and provides a scenic experience.
- Don’t Exit from the East Gate: It’s far from public transport, so avoid exiting here unless you’re heading to Jingshan Park.
- Souvenirs & Stamps: Bring a notebook to collect park stamps from major attractions.
- Evening Visits: The White Pagoda is illuminated on Friday and Saturday nights, offering a beautiful view.
9️⃣ Dining in the Park
- Several restaurants and tea houses are located within the park, offering traditional Chinese snacks and meals. However, bringing your own water and snacks is recommended for convenience, especially if you’re planning a long visit.
10️⃣ Additional Information
- Lecture Tours: Available via rented audio guides at the park’s entrance.
- Restrooms: Clean and available at multiple spots throughout the park.
- Souvenir Shops: Scattered across the park, especially near major attractions like the White Pagoda.
Beihai Park offers a rich mix of history, natural beauty, and cultural experiences. Whether you’re planning a short trip or a full day of exploration, this guide ensures you’ll navigate the park efficiently and make the most of your visit!
No. 10 Beijing Olympic Sites ( Chinese Pinyin: àolínpǐ gōngyuán 奥林匹克公园)
The Olympic Green, National Stadium and National Aquatics Center are three architectures constructed for the 2008 Summer Olympic. The National Stadium is the centerpiece of this project.
The National Stadium is located in the Olympic Park Central Area.
The National Stadium hosted the main track and field Football, and final competitions for the 2008 Summer Olympics, as well as the opening and closing ceremonies. The twig-like structure and the bowl-shaped roof are the masterpiece of the project.
The National Aquatics Center (the water cube) is next to the Bird Nest. The National Swimming Center is the only important Olympic venue that is built by donations from compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao. It has a total floor space of 50,000 square meters with a seating capacity of 17,000. The center was used for swimming, diving, synchronized swimming and water-polo games during the Olympic Games 2008. After the games, the center has turned into a large water recreational center open to the public. Direction to Beijing Olympic Site on Google Map
Olympic Park Complete Guide
Olympic Park in Beijing is a must-visit destination that combines natural beauty, cultural landmarks, and iconic architectural marvels like the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube. Here’s a complete guide to making the most of your visit.
1️⃣ Getting There
- Subway: Take Line 8 to Forest Park South Gate Station or Olympic Park Station.
- Walking: Once you exit the subway, you can easily walk to the Olympic Tower, and from there, it’s just a short distance to the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube.
2️⃣ Main Attractions
- Olympic Forest Park: A massive green space perfect for outdoor activities like boating, picnics, and family outings.
- Olympic Tower: Visible as soon as you exit the subway, the tower is particularly stunning at night when it’s lit up.
- Bird’s Nest (National Stadium): This iconic structure hosted the 2008 Olympics and is spectacular to see, especially at night when it’s illuminated.
- Water Cube (National Aquatics Center): Located opposite the Bird’s Nest, this building also comes alive at night with colorful lighting.
3️⃣ Additional Cultural Sites
- China Arts and Crafts Museum: A must-visit for fans of traditional Chinese arts and intangible cultural heritage. Make sure to reserve tickets in advance. The museum also features a café on the basement level for a relaxing break.
- Party History Museum: Another must-see, this museum offers a deep dive into the development and history of the Communist Party of China. Make sure to book in advance for a truly immersive experience.
- China Science and Technology Museum: A great place for families, with interactive exhibits and educational displays. Reservations are necessary, so it’s best to plan 3-4 days in advance. Don’t miss the 4D cinema if you get a ticket!
- Archaeological Museum: This museum has limited availability with only 500 visitors allowed daily, so make sure to book ahead.
4️⃣ Suggested Itinerary
- Morning:
- Start your day at the Science and Technology Museum, exploring its various halls and the 4D cinema.
- Follow it with a visit to the China Arts and Crafts Museum, moving from the upper floors down to the basement café.
- Afternoon:
- Visit the Party History Museum, taking time to reflect on the exhibits showcasing the development of modern China.
- If you’ve secured a reservation, head to the Archaeological Museum for an afternoon of history and discovery.
- Evening:
- Wrap up your day by walking to the Bird’s Nest and Water Cube to enjoy the illuminated night view. You can also walk from Olympic Park Station to these landmarks.
5️⃣ Olympic Park by Night
- Bird’s Nest & Water Cube Night Lights: Head to Olympic Park Station and walk towards the stadiums. The lights turn on in the evening, creating a fantastic backdrop for night photography. The bridge near the Bird’s Nest is a popular spot for capturing these iconic structures.
- Quiet Pathways: If you prefer a quieter route, follow the Shuang’ao Ice Rink path, which tends to be less crowded.
6️⃣ Olympic Forest Park
- Autumn in Olympic Forest Park: A great time to visit! The park is filled with vibrant fall colors, with golden gingko trees, red maple leaves, and green foliage.
- Activities: Paddle boating, feeding ducks, and playing on swings or a small train are perfect for a family day out.
- Picnics: Large grassy areas are ideal for spreading out a picnic blanket and enjoying a relaxed meal outdoors.
- Photography Spots:
- Gingko Forest: Perfect for fall photoshoots.
- Maple Forest: Large, red-leafed trees offer a stunning backdrop.
- Reed Fields: Located near the lake, these fields add to the autumn ambiance.
- Sunset Views: Don’t miss the breathtaking sunsets over the park on a clear day.
7️⃣ Key Tips
- No Reservations Needed: While many museums and attractions in Olympic Park require advance booking, entry to the park, Bird’s Nest, and Water Cube does not.
- No Admission Fee: The Olympic Park is free to enter.
- Best Night View: For the best night view of the Bird’s Nest, head to Olympic Center Station and walk to the nearby bridge for fantastic photos.
- Visit the Science and Technology Museum: This is a favorite among families, so it’s recommended to book tickets 3-4 days in advance.
8️⃣ Autumn Special
- Red Leaf Viewing: The park ranks as one of Beijing’s best spots for autumn foliage. Head to South Gate for the best access.
- Boating: Rent a boat or kayak on the lake to enjoy the natural scenery.
- Picnic Areas: Plenty of spaces are available for picnics, perfect for a weekend outing.
- Popular Attractions: The Gingko Forest, Maple Grove, and Lake Reeds are top spots for enjoying the fall colors.
9️⃣ Recommended Nearby Activities
- Olympic Game Farm: For animal lovers, this farm is home to various large animals and offers a fun, interactive experience. You can feed the animals for a small fee.
- Hurricane Ridge: A drive up to the ridge offers panoramic views, and if you’re lucky, you may spot wild deer or bears along the way.
Olympic Park is more than just a place to revisit the 2008 Beijing Olympics—it’s a place to enjoy nature, culture, and family-friendly activities year-round. Whether you’re looking for a scenic spot to take photos, a historical museum visit, or simply a relaxing day in the park, there’s something here for everyone.
Experience Beijing Like a Pro – Start Learning Chinese Today!